春耕春播在即，江西新建縣工商部門提前部署，開始全面實施“種子留樣備查封(feng)存”措施(shi)，規范種子經(jing)銷行(xing)為，以便發生種子質量(liang)糾紛時通過鑒(jian)定查清責任，保證農資消費安全，保障農民利(li)益不受損害(hai)。

　　江西新建縣是(shi)糧食生(sheng)產大縣，往年(nian)出(chu)現(xian)農(nong)作物減產時(shi)(shi)，農(nong)民曾懷疑種(zhong)(zhong)子出(chu)現(xian)質量(liang)問(wen)題(ti)。但(dan)由(you)于經(jing)銷商和(he)農(nong)民都沒(mei)有(you)留(liu)存種(zhong)(zhong)子樣(yang)本，無法(fa)直(zhi)接鑒定種(zhong)(zhong)子質量(liang)，造成了執法(fa)取證難(nan)、農(nong)民維權難(nan)。為(wei)此(ci)，今年(nian)江西新建縣工(gong)商局要求轄區(qu)內種(zhong)(zhong)子經(jing)銷商，在監督下用(yong)特(te)制的種(zhong)(zhong)子留(liu)樣(yang)備查封(feng)存袋，將所銷售(shou)的所有(you)種(zhong)(zhong)子品種(zhong)(zhong)取樣(yang)封(feng)存。農(nong)民購買種(zhong)(zhong)子后(hou)出(chu)現(xian)問(wen)題(ti)時(shi)(shi)，工(gong)商部門或(huo)者經(jing)銷商可以憑封(feng)存的種(zhong)(zhong)子樣(yang)品進行送檢以認定責任。

　　種子(zi)(zi)留樣(yang)備(bei)(bei)查(cha)封(feng)(feng)存袋(dai)是牛皮(pi)紙大信封(feng)(feng)，袋(dai)子(zi)(zi)正面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)有統一(yi)格式的封(feng)(feng)存標簽(qian)，標注了(le)留樣(yang)備(bei)(bei)查(cha)種子(zi)(zi)名稱、留樣(yang)數量(liang)、購進日期(qi)(qi)等(deng)信息。袋(dai)子(zi)(zi)反面(mian)(mian)(mian)封(feng)(feng)口處貼(tie)有白色(se)封(feng)(feng)條，上面(mian)(mian)(mian)標注了(le)封(feng)(feng)存日期(qi)(qi)，還騎縫加蓋了(le)工(gong)(gong)商(shang)(shang)(shang)部門公(gong)章。目前新(xin)建縣種子(zi)(zi)經(jing)銷(xiao)(xiao)商(shang)(shang)(shang)都(dou)是銷(xiao)(xiao)售小包裝(zhuang)種子(zi)(zi)，種子(zi)(zi)留樣(yang)備(bei)(bei)查(cha)封(feng)(feng)存時僅(jin)需(xu)從同一(yi)品(pin)種中隨機抽樣(yang)即可(ke)。封(feng)(feng)存袋(dai)一(yi)式兩份，現場抽樣(yang)封(feng)(feng)存后，由各工(gong)(gong)商(shang)(shang)(shang)分局和轄區內種子(zi)(zi)經(jing)銷(xiao)(xiao)商(shang)(shang)(shang)各自保管。

　　作者：魏本貌