種子供需動態快報（春播作物·第二期）

春播作物供種量超八成  供應節奏平穩有序

      從各地上(shang)報的(de)本期主要春播(bo)作(zuo)物種(zhong)子(zi)供需數據統(tong)計分析，截止4月8日，全省(sheng)主要春播(bo)作(zuo)物已(yi)(yi)供種(zhong)640.27萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，為預(yu)計需種(zhong)量778.43萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)的(de)82.3％，各地已(yi)(yi)備商品種(zhong)量785.68萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，比(bi)預(yu)計需種(zhong)量多7.2萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，尚有(you)庫存商品種(zhong)子(zi)144.52萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)。

      一、分作物種子供需情況

      1．早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)已供種(zhong)313.97萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin) (其中(zhong)常規早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)308.3萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)，雜交(jiao)(jiao)早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)5.67萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin))，為預計需(xu)商(shang)(shang)品種(zhong)量的89.8%；本期預計需(xu)商(shang)(shang)品種(zhong)量349.48萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin) (其中(zhong)常規早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)需(xu)種(zhong)343.18萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)，雜交(jiao)(jiao)早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)需(xu)種(zhong)6.3萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin))；已備(bei)商(shang)(shang)品種(zhong)量356.27萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin) (其中(zhong)常規早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)備(bei)種(zhong)349.71萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)，雜交(jiao)(jiao)早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)備(bei)種(zhong)6.56萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin))；庫(ku)存商(shang)(shang)品種(zhong)子量42.3萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)(其中(zhong)常規早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)41.41萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)，雜交(jiao)(jiao)早(zao)(zao)(zao)稻(dao)0.89萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)斤(jin))。

      2．玉米已供種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)60.74萬(wan)公斤(jin)，為預(yu)計需商品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)的70.3%；本期預(yu)計需商品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)86.35萬(wan)公斤(jin)，已備商品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)93.64萬(wan)公斤(jin)，庫存商品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子量(liang)32.91萬(wan)公斤(jin)。

      3．大豆已供種(zhong)197.03萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)，為預計需(xu)商品種(zhong)量的76%；本期預計需(xu)商品種(zhong)量259.37萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)，已備商品種(zhong)251.05萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)，庫存(cun)商品種(zhong)子(zi)量54.02萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin)。

      4．棉花已供種68.53萬(wan)(wan)公斤，為(wei)預計需(xu)商品(pin)種量的(de)82.3%；本(ben)期預計需(xu)商品(pin)種量83.23萬(wan)(wan)公斤，已備商品(pin)種84.72萬(wan)(wan)公斤，庫存商品(pin)種子量16.19萬(wan)(wan)公斤。

      二、供需分析

      全省各類春播農作物種子備種總體呈現供略大于求的狀況，市場供應節奏平(ping)穩有序。由于(yu)受去年早(zao)稻生(sheng)產收獲期間不良氣(qi)候嚴(yan)重影響(xiang)，個別(bie)(bie)品(pin)種種子質(zhi)量不達標(biao)，導致部(bu)分(fen)地(di)區結構(gou)性缺種；玉米和(he)大豆(dou)種子因運輸調度(du)緩慢等原因，某些供(gong)種點個別(bie)(bie)優良品(pin)種短時間內也有斷(duan)貨現象發生(sheng)，各地(di)種子管理機構(gou)要密切關(guan)注，加強種子供(gong)需(xu)監(jian)測(ce)指(zhi)導，及時動(dong)用儲(chu)備種子，確保供(gong)種安全。

      三、儲備種子動用情況

      截止4月8日，全省已經分別申請動用國家級早(zao)(zao)稻儲(chu)備種(zhong)子10萬公斤．省級早(zao)(zao)稻儲(chu)備種(zhong)子23.5萬公斤。品種(zhong)主要為中早(zao)(zao)39，較好地彌補了種(zhong)子市場供應(ying)。

      從各地提供的價格信息看(kan)，各類(lei)種(zhong)子價格總體平(ping)衡，略有(you)波動。

附表

2015年江蘇省主要春播農作物種子供需情況調查表
 
填報時間：2015年(nian)4月8日(ri)        單位(wei)：萬公斤