截止4月10日，全省主要春播作物種子已(yi)供種(zhong)(zhong)507.33萬公斤，為預計需種(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)的81.44％，去年(nian)實(shi)際供種(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)的87.38％。

    一、分作物種子供需情況

    1、早(zao)(zao)稻(dao)需商品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)調增為306.1萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)期(qi)(qi)增加14.43萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin) (其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)：常(chang)規(gui)(gui)早(zao)(zao)稻(dao)需種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)297.78萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)期(qi)(qi)增加14.66萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)；雜交(jiao)早(zao)(zao)稻(dao)需種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)8.32萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)期(qi)(qi)減(jian)少(shao)0.23萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin))；目(mu)前已備商品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)為339.84萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)期(qi)(qi)核減(jian)16.18萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)：常(chang)規(gui)(gui)早(zao)(zao)稻(dao)備種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)327.45萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)期(qi)(qi)核減(jian)了11.94萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)；雜交(jiao)早(zao)(zao)稻(dao)備種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)12.39萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)期(qi)(qi)核減(jian)了4.24萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin))；已供(gong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)252.36萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，為上(shang)年實際供(gong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)的88.6％ (其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)：常(chang)規(gui)(gui)早(zao)(zao)稻(dao)供(gong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)252.36萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，雜交(jiao)早(zao)(zao)稻(dao)供(gong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)6.67萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin))，達到(dao)需種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)的84.62％。

    2、玉米需商(shang)(shang)品種(zhong)量微減(jian)為92.4萬(wan)公(gong)斤；目前已(yi)備商(shang)(shang)品種(zhong)97.93萬(wan)公(gong)斤，比上期(qi)核減(jian)1.76萬(wan)公(gong)斤；已(yi)供種(zhong)67.97萬(wan)公(gong)斤。

    3、大豆需商品種量仍為206.11萬(wan)公(gong)斤；目前已備商品種195.86萬(wan)公(gong)斤，比上期(qi)增加1.82萬(wan)公(gong)斤；已供種165.02萬(wan)公(gong)斤。

    4、棉花需商品(pin)種量微增為17.84萬公斤(jin)；目前已備商品(pin)種17.95萬公斤(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)期增加了0.01萬公斤(jin)；已供種15.31萬公斤(jin)。

    二、供需分析

    本期市場需種量調增了15.03萬公斤，備種量調減了16.11萬公斤，需種量調增是因為部分地區早稻種子供應超過了預期，而(er)備種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量調減是(shi)因為供(gong)應省內種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)數量（主要(yao)是(shi)早稻種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)）已經(jing)足夠，上游種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)企業將多余種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)調往(wang)省外。

    本期種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子供需趨勢與上(shang)期相(xiang)同，除(chu)大豆種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子外，其他各(ge)類作物市場備種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)總體上(shang)均無缺口(kou)。分地區看(kan)，臺州(zhou)在動用5萬(wan)公(gong)斤儲備種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子后，已經彌(mi)補了(le)缺口(kou)，而溫州(zhou)和麗水常規(gui)早(zao)稻仍各(ge)有1.5萬(wan)公(gong)斤的缺口(kou)。本期未有單位申請動用省級儲備種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子。各(ge)地仍要加強(qiang)對外地調(diao)入種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子質量(liang)和品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)合法性(xing)、適(shi)應性(xing)的管理。

    從供種進度看，春播(bo)作物供種量已占需種量的81.44％，比上年同期(qi)進度慢4個百分點。

    從各地提供的價(jia)格信息看(kan)，各類種子價(jia)格情況與上(shang)期(qi)基本相同。