2012年2月13日，重慶市人民政府出臺《關于加快推進現代農作物種業發展的實施意見》（渝府發〔2012〕20號）。《實施意見》根據《國務院關于加快推進現代農作物種業發展的意見》精神，結合重慶實際，提出了發展現代農作物種業的戰略目標：到2020年，培育一批具有重大應用前景和自主知識產權的優良農作物品種，由種子企業選育的農作物品種所占比重提高到60%以上，農作物良種更新換代2―3次，主要農作物良種覆蓋率提高到98%，良種在農業生產科技貢獻率中的比重提升到60%。建設標準化、規模化、集約化、機械化優勢農作物種子生產基地20萬畝，主要農作物商品種子供應率提高到80%，水稻種子自給率提高到90%，玉米種(zhong)子自給率提高(gao)到50%。培育“育繁(fan)推一體化”現(xian)(xian)代農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)種(zhong)業龍頭企業3―5家，其中(zhong)(zhong)年銷售收入(ru)3億(yi)元以上的(de)企業2家以上。基本建成(cheng)輻射長江中(zhong)(zhong)上游和西南地區的(de)區域性現(xian)(xian)代農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)種(zhong)業發展(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)心。

    《實施意見(jian)》強(qiang)(qiang)調，重慶現代種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展要堅(jian)持(chi)突出重點、堅(jian)持(chi)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)主(zhu)體地(di)位、堅(jian)持(chi)扶優扶強(qiang)(qiang)、堅(jian)持(chi)統籌(chou)兼(jian)顧的基本原則，整合農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)資源，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)政(zheng)策扶持(chi)，增(zeng)加(jia)資金投入，強(qiang)(qiang)化市(shi)(shi)場監(jian)管，努(nu)力(li)構建以產業(ye)(ye)為主(zhu)導(dao)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)為主(zhu)體、基地(di)為依(yi)托(tuo)、產學(xue)研相結(jie)合、“育繁推一(yi)體化”的現代農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)體系(xi)，快速提升(sheng)農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科技創新(xin)能(neng)力(li)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)競爭能(neng)力(li)、供(gong)種(zhong)(zhong)保障(zhang)能(neng)力(li)和(he)市(shi)(shi)場監(jian)管能(neng)力(li)，全面提升(sheng)我市(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展水平，促(cu)進現代農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展和(he)農(nong)(nong)民持(chi)續增(zeng)收。

    《實施意見》明確了我市現代種業發展的四大重點和十三項主要任務。四大重點：一是促進農作物種業科技創新；二是著力增強農作物種子企業競爭能力；三是努力保障農作物種子供應；四是強化農作物種業監管。十三項主要任務: 一是建立完善種業科研新機制新體制；二是加強農作物種業基礎性公益性研究；三是大力推進商業化育種；四是加強種業創新平臺建設和人才培養；五是(shi)(shi)(shi)推進種(zhong)子(zi)企(qi)業兼并重(zhong)組；六是(shi)(shi)(shi)改善種(zhong)子(zi)企(qi)業基礎(chu)條(tiao)件(jian)；七是(shi)(shi)(shi)引導種(zhong)子(zi)企(qi)業參與國際合作交流(liu)；八(ba)是(shi)(shi)(shi)提高種(zhong)子(zi)生產能力；九是(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)立應急種(zhong)子(zi)儲(chu)備(bei)體系(xi)；十是(shi)(shi)(shi)強化種(zhong)子(zi)管理體系(xi)建(jian)設；十一是(shi)(shi)(shi)加強種(zhong)子(zi)技術服(fu)務體系(xi)建(jian)設；十二是(shi)(shi)(shi)強化種(zhong)業監督(du)管理；十三(san)是(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)揮行業協會作用(yong)。

    《實(shi)施意見》要(yao)求完(wan)善現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)六大支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)：一是(shi)(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)定現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)規劃；二是(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)大對(dui)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)扶持(chi)力(li)度；三是(shi)(shi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)育(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；四是(shi)(shi)創新(xin)成(cheng)果轉化(hua)(hua)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)；五(wu)是(shi)(shi)鼓勵科(ke)技(ji)資源向企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)流動；六是(shi)(shi)實(shi)施種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)稅(shui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)優(you)惠政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)；七是(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)強種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)保(bao)護；八是(shi)(shi)完(wan)善種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)收(shou)(shou)(shou)儲(chu)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)。我市將(jiang)加(jia)(jia)大政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)力(li)度，重點(dian)(dian)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)建設(she)農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)技(ji)創新(xin)、供(gong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)障(zhang)、企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)培(pei)育(yu)(yu)(yu)、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)監管“四大工程”。支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)“育(yu)(yu)(yu)繁(fan)推(tui)(tui)(tui)一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)”種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)開展(zhan)商業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)育(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，為(wei)“育(yu)(yu)(yu)繁(fan)推(tui)(tui)(tui)一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)”企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)建立品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)審定綠色通道。創新(xin)成(cheng)果轉化(hua)(hua)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，可以將(jiang)轉讓(rang)所(suo)得(de)(de)凈收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)的(de)20%―70%用于獎(jiang)勵科(ke)技(ji)成(cheng)果完(wan)成(cheng)人和(he)為(wei)科(ke)技(ji)成(cheng)果轉化(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)重要(yao)貢(gong)獻的(de)人員；鼓勵科(ke)技(ji)資源向企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)流動，支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)從(cong)事商業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)育(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)科(ke)研單位或(huo)人員進入(ru)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)開展(zhan)育(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)研發(fa)(fa)。對(dui)符(fu)合條件(jian)的(de)“育(yu)(yu)(yu)繁(fan)推(tui)(tui)(tui)一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)”種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)經營(ying)所(suo)得(de)(de)免征企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)所(suo)得(de)(de)稅(shui)，對(dui)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)兼并重組(zu)涉及的(de)資產(chan)評估增值、債(zhai)務重組(zu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)益、土(tu)地(di)房(fang)屋權(quan)屬轉移等給予稅(shui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)優(you)惠。強化(hua)(hua)農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)用地(di)保(bao)護，不得(de)(de)隨意改變(bian)已建立種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)基地(di)的(de)用地(di)性(xing)質。完(wan)善種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)收(shou)(shou)(shou)儲(chu)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)，開展(zhan)農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)保(bao)險(xian)試點(dian)(dian)；將(jiang)農(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)納入(ru)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)糧(liang)農(nong)(nong)民補貼(tie)范圍，對(dui)符(fu)合條件(jian)的(de)制(zhi)(zhi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大戶實(shi)行種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)糧(liang)大戶的(de)相關優(you)惠政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)；將(jiang)制(zhi)(zhi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)械納入(ru)農(nong)(nong)機(ji)具(ju)購置(zhi)補貼(tie)范圍；完(wan)善種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)收(shou)(shou)(shou)儲(chu)政(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)，鼓勵和(he)引導有關金(jin)融機(ji)構(gou)加(jia)(jia)大對(dui)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)收(shou)(shou)(shou)儲(chu)的(de)信貸支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)等。