據各地種子管理部門統計上報，截止5月13日，全省主要夏播農作物預計需商品種量為1261.89萬公斤；各地已備商品種子1491.36萬公斤（包括上游企業計劃供應省內的在庫(ku)種子）；各(ge)地已供商品種子767.15萬(wan)公(gong)斤，為預計(ji)需種量的60.8%，供種進度快于去年。

      一、分作物供需情況

      1、晚稻(dao)(dao)(dao)預(yu)計(ji)需商品(pin)種量為(wei)1189.7萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)（其(qi)中：常(chang)規稻(dao)(dao)(dao)862萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，雜(za)(za)交稻(dao)(dao)(dao)327.7萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)）；已備商品(pin)種1417.26萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)（其(qi)中：常(chang)規稻(dao)(dao)(dao)1014.58萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，雜(za)(za)交稻(dao)(dao)(dao)402.68萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)），超(chao)(chao)過預(yu)計(ji)數(shu)227.56萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)（其(qi)中：常(chang)規稻(dao)(dao)(dao)超(chao)(chao)過152.58萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，雜(za)(za)交稻(dao)(dao)(dao)超(chao)(chao)過74.98萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)）；已供(gong)種720.35萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)（其(qi)中：常(chang)規稻(dao)(dao)(dao)483.45萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)，雜(za)(za)交稻(dao)(dao)(dao)236.9萬(wan)(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)），為(wei)市場預(yu)計(ji)數(shu)的60.6%。

      2、夏播玉米預計需商品(pin)(pin)種量為(wei)72.19萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)（其(qi)中：普通(tong)玉米(mi)(mi)(mi)39.53萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，鮮食玉米(mi)(mi)(mi)32.66萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)）；已(yi)備商品(pin)(pin)種74.1萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)（其(qi)中：普通(tong)玉米(mi)(mi)(mi)42.43萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，鮮食玉米(mi)(mi)(mi)31.67萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)）；已(yi)供種46.8萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)（其(qi)中：普通(tong)玉米(mi)(mi)(mi)27.13萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)， 鮮食玉米(mi)(mi)(mi)19.67萬(wan)(wan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)），為(wei)預計數的(de)64.8%。

      二、供需分析

      從今年夏播種子供需總量分析，晚稻預計需種量比上年實際供種量有所增加，種子供應有余；夏播玉米預計需種量比上年實際供種量也略有增加，種子供需基本平衡，個別地區個別緊俏品種存在缺種現象。其中常規水稻需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)量(liang)前五位的(de)(de)(de)品種(zhong)：嘉(jia)58、秀水(shui)134、浙粳88、秀水(shui)321和(he)寧88，需(xu)(xu)種(zhong)量(liang)分別為191、132.75、68.4、59.7和(he)56.11萬公斤(jin)(jin)，占全(quan)省常規水(shui)稻(dao)市(shi)場需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)57.2%；雜(za)交(jiao)(jiao)晚(wan)稻(dao)需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)量(liang)前五位的(de)(de)(de)品種(zhong)：甬優(you)(you)538、甬優(you)(you)9號(hao)(hao)、甬優(you)(you)15號(hao)(hao)、甬優(you)(you)12號(hao)(hao)和(he)中浙優(you)(you)8號(hao)(hao)，需(xu)(xu)種(zhong)量(liang)分別為45.11、35.81、35.13、26.04和(he)24.71萬公斤(jin)(jin)，占全(quan)省雜(za)交(jiao)(jiao)水(shui)稻(dao)市(shi)場需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)60.7%。常規水(shui)稻(dao)少(shao)量(liang)缺種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)品種(zhong)有嘉(jia)58、嘉(jia)花(hua)1號(hao)(hao)、嘉(jia)禾218、秀水(shui)134和(he)祥湖301；雜(za)交(jiao)(jiao)水(shui)稻(dao)少(shao)量(liang)缺種(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)品種(zhong)有甬優(you)(you)9號(hao)(hao)、甬優(you)(you)12、甬優(you)(you)538和(he)甬優(you)(you)15，但以上(shang)品種(zhong)可(ke)以通(tong)過(guo)上(shang)游(you)企業庫存調度滿(man)足各地市(shi)場需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)。同時我省種(zhong)子儲(chu)(chu)備充足，可(ke)隨時申請(qing)動用儲(chu)(chu)備種(zhong)子以滿(man)足市(shi)場需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)，截止5月12日，已有衢(qu)江區、桐廬縣、永嘉(jia)縣、樂清市(shi)、金(jin)東(dong)區、東(dong)陽(yang)市(shi)和(he)平陽(yang)縣申請(qing)動用雜(za)交(jiao)(jiao)稻(dao)“甬優(you)(you)15”種(zhong)子8萬公斤(jin)(jin)。

      三、價格分析

      根據我省省級種子(zi)市場觀(guan)測點上(shang)(shang)報的170個種子(zi)價格(ge)樣(yang)本分析(xi)，今年飼(si)用玉米(mi)和(he)甜玉米(mi)的種子(zi)價格(ge)與上(shang)(shang)年持平，常(chang)規晚稻、雜交晚稻和(he)糯玉米(mi)的種子(zi)價格(ge)有小幅上(shang)(shang)漲(zhang)。其中：

      1、常規晚稻種子零售價在6-8元/公(gong)斤之間(jian)，均價為(wei)6.69元/公(gong)斤，比上(shang)年上(shang)漲6.4%。

      2、雜交晚稻(dao)種(zhong)(zhong)子零(ling)(ling)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)在44-120元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)之間，均(jun)價(jia)(jia)為89.77元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)上(shang)(shang)漲10.7%，主(zhu)要種(zhong)(zhong)植品種(zhong)(zhong)大(da)多在80-100元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)之間。其中(zhong)：中(zhong)浙優(you)(you)1號(hao)(hao)、中(zhong)浙優(you)(you)8號(hao)(hao)和中(zhong)浙優(you)(you)10號(hao)(hao)零(ling)(ling)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)格為84元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，與(yu)去年(nian)相同(tong)；春優(you)(you)84零(ling)(ling)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)為85元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)；甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)6號(hao)(hao)、甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)8號(hao)(hao)、甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)9號(hao)(hao)、甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)10號(hao)(hao)零(ling)(ling)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)80-90元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，與(yu)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)持平；甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)12號(hao)(hao)零(ling)(ling)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)90-100元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，比(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)上(shang)(shang)漲12.5%；甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)15、甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)17、甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)538和甬(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)2640零(ling)(ling)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)100元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，與(yu)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)相同(tong)；Y兩優(you)(you)系(xi)列和錢(qian)優(you)(you)系(xi)列零(ling)(ling)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)分別為94.8元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)和52元/公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，價(jia)(jia)格比(bi)上(shang)(shang)年(nian)略有上(shang)(shang)漲。

      3、夏播(bo)玉米種子零售價(jia)在(zai)13-240元/公(gong)(gong)斤之(zhi)間。飼用玉米零售價(jia)在(zai)13-60元/公(gong)(gong)斤之(zhi)間，均價(jia)29元/公(gong)(gong)斤，與(yu)去年(nian)持平；糯玉米零售價(jia)在(zai)27.5-100元/公(gong)(gong)斤之(zhi)間，均價(jia)69.40元/公(gong)(gong)斤，比(bi)去年(nian)上(shang)漲8%；甜玉米價(jia)格在(zai)110-240元/公(gong)(gong)斤之(zhi)間，均價(jia)為(wei)175元/公(gong)(gong)斤，與(yu)去年(nian)持平。

附表

2014年全省夏播農作物種子供需情況調查表
 
填報(bao)時間(jian)：2014年5月(yue)13日                          單(dan)位：萬公斤